Jammu and Kashmir Overview
The Indian subcontinent’s northern region, between the plains surrounding Jammu in the south and the Vale of Kashmir in the north, is known as Jammu and Kashmir, an Indian union territory that was also a state until October 31, 2019. Jammu and Kashmir is an incredibly stunning region and also in the top searche on google “Tourist Destinations in Jammu and Kashmir“. The union territory is a component of the greater region of Kashmir, which has been the source of conflict between India, Pakistan, and China ever since the subcontinent was divided in 1947.To downgrade Jammu and Kashmir from statehood to union territory status and divide out the Ladakh area into a separate union territory, legislation was passed in August 2019. The amendment took effect on October 31st of that year, although its legality was challenged in various pending court actions throughout the next few years.
The breathtaking landscapes and stunning tourist attractions in Jammu and Kashmir will steal your heart and make you forget about the stress in your life. The scenery is truly breathtaking, from the towering mountains to the gentle hills, crystal clear lakes, and hypnotic rivers. Not only are the tourist destinations in Jammu and Kashmir wonderful, but the residents’ warmth is even more fascinating. Jammu & Kashmir is a beautiful region, and this city provides an excellent base from which to explore both the manmade and natural attractions of the region.
Jammu & Kashmir is an incredible tourist destination to visit, so don’t forget to include it on your list! In the end, it will be a good decision for you. Then, let’s take a look at the images to see what kind of wonderful places Jammu and Kashmir have to offer.
Popular Tourist Destinations in Jammu and Kashmir
1. Srinagar–Venice Of The East
Srinagar, also referred to as “Heaven on Earth“, is a city in Jammu and Kashmir, India.Located on the banks of the Jhelum River, it is a prime location. In Srinagar, the gondola-like shikara rowboats and the stationary houseboats on Dal Lake are major tourist attractions. Srinagar, with its calm Dal Lake and Nigeen Lake, is a wonderful place for honeymoons and family vacations.
Tourists rent shikaras to cruise the lake and see its various attractions, such as the Mir Bahris, a vibrant community that has made its home on the water, and the Floating Vegetable Market. Houseboats dot the lake, each providing a unique vantage point of the water and surrounding landscape that might make for a trip to remember. Srinagar’s top Mughal-era gardens are Nishat Bagh, Shalimar Bagh, and Chashm-E-Shahi Garden, which are Srinagar’s top Mughal-era gardens. Asia’s largest tulip garden is there.
The cuisine of Kashmir, also known as Wazwan, is well-known all over the world. Srinagar’s cuisine is famous for its use of exotic spices, so visitors should definitely give it a try while they’re there. In addition, Srinagar is well-known for its dried fruits (almonds and walnuts) from the Lal Chowk Market, Kashmiri shawls, and Kashmiri apples.
2. Gulmarg – Switzerland of India
The ski resort town of Gulmarg in the Pir Panjal Range in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir is located at an elevation of 2,730 metres above sea level. Beautiful snow-capped mountains, flower-filled meadows, deep ravines, and evergreen forested valleys surround Gulmarg, which has the world’s second-highest Gondola ride.
Gulmarg is one of the most popular places in India for honeymooners to go because it is a picturesque town that doesn’t get as many tourists as nearby Manali or Shimla. Gulmarg has become an adventure hub in large part because it is home to the Indian Institute of Skiing and Mountaineering. The International Institute of Sport Management (IISM) offers a wide variety of outdoor recreation courses, including hiking, climbing, skiing, and snowboarding. Numerous other private tour companies in Gulmarg provide very comparable ski, snowboard, and trekking packages. Gulmarg, which is well-known for its natural beauty, has become a favourite location for the filming of many Bollywood movies.
3. Pahalgam – Village of Shepherds
The third Tourist Destinations in Jammu and Kashmir is Pahalgam, in the Anantnag district of Jammu and Kashmir, is a beautiful town and a popular tourist attraction. This breathtaking area has beautiful green valleys, hotels, and resorts where visitors can stay on the banks of the Lidder River. Many Hindus from all over the world make the journey to Pahalgam and other holy sites in Jammu & Kashmir. Pahalgam is also home to one of the world’s most beautiful golf courses, the Pahalgam Golf Course.
Pahalgam is the starting point for the Amarnath Yatra, one of the holiest pilgrimages in all of India. Chandanwari, at 16.6 kilometres from Pahalgam, serves as the official Amarnath base camp. One of the most well-known treks in the area is the one to the Kolhoi Glaciers via the lovely settlement of Aru. It’s possible that the inhabitants like sledding down the snowy glaciers in their spare time. Those who prefer trout fishing will find that Pahalgam’s expansive rivers provide the perfect setting.
Pahalgam was the location of filming for the hit Bollywood film Betaab, which starred Sunny Deol and Amrita Singh. Henceforth, the locals began referring to the area as Betaab Valley. Sheshnag Lake, located near Pahalgam, is a different kind of paradise. Purchase genuine Kashmiri saffron from Pampore while you’re at Pahalgam.
4. Anantnag – Granary Of The Kashmir Valley
With its rushing streams and the sights and sounds that make Kashmir the heaven that it is, Anantnag is one of the most beautiful cities in the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir. Anantnag, which is 53 kilometres from Srinagar, is the economic and financial centre of the Kashmir valley.
Another one of the popular Tourist Destinations in Jammu and Kashmir is Anantnag. It plays an important role as the commercial and economic hub of the valley. The Arapath, Brengi, and Sandran rivers all join together to form the Veth or Jhelum at Anantnag. There are a number of bigger streams here, including the Brengi. The river receives an additional stream called the Lidder a short distance downstream, and after this point, it is possible to navigate down the river. In days gone by, the Jhelum River served as the primary means of travel between Anantnag and the other towns that are located further downstream.
5. Amarnath – Home of Lord Shiva
Among the many holy sites in India, the one at Amarnath in the state of Jammu and Kashmir holds special significance for followers of Shiva. One tradition involves installing an ice Shivaling—a representation of Shiva—in the Amarnath cave.
A difficult mountain climb known as the “Amarnath Yatra” draws millions of tourists from around the world to Amarnath each year. Legend says Lord Shiva handed Goddess Parvati the key to eternal life in this cave. A visit to the Amarnath temple is like visiting heaven on Earth because of the stunning terrain surrounding it and the river that runs through the valley. This is one of the most well-known and often visited pilgrimage sites in all of India.
Only during the months of July and August, when the Sharavan season is in effect, is it possible to enter Amarnath Cave. It is possible to complete the Amarnath Yatra through either Pahalgam or Baltal, both of which are viable options. Although it is a shorter path, the Baltal route has more difficult terrain for trekkers to navigate.
However, despite its length, the Pahalgam path is the one that the vast majority of pilgrims choose to take. The journey from the starting location to Amarnath often takes between three and five days. Both of these routes now have the option of being serviced by helicopters. For the devotees to be able to go on the sacred pilgrimage to Amarnath, they need to make reservations in advance and register.
Which things in Jammu and Kashmir will you enjoy?
1. The Breathtaking Landscapes
On our earth, there would not be a single individual who does not value nature. We all like nature, yet in chaotic cities, no one can appreciate it. In Kashmir, there are mountains, thick forests, lush meadows, grasslands, and water streams, all of which combine to provide stunning landscapes. Kashmir is a natural paradise thanks to its many picturesque settings, such as the Aru Valley and its saffron fields, the Zabarwan Mountain range and the Chashme Shahi, the Badam Vari with its apple garden, the almond trees, and the Chinar Tress. Everyone enjoys returning to such wonderful settings, such as Gulmarg, Pahalgam, and Sonmarg.
2. Beautiful, Adventurous Hiking
Because to its location between the Great Himalaya and the Pir Panjal, the Kashmir Valley is an excellent starting point for any outdoor adventure. While visiting this beautiful region, you will see the most beautiful vistas of mountains, lakes, and meadows. The renowned Kashmir Great Lakes Trek takes you into the foothills as you pass the lakes of Gangabal, Kishansar, and Vishansar, which are near to the Harnukh Peak. Aru-Valley, Yousmarg Trek, and Kolahoi Glacier Trek. One of the best destinations for hikers to have a ton of fun is Kashmir.
3. Trekking
Kashmir is a potential destination for anyone looking to explore the great outdoors and take in sights like the Himalayas. One of such activities is trekking. Trekking is one example of this type of activity. Kashmir is the place to go if you’ve been yearning for some adventure in the form of hiking or other forms of trekking. However, you need some hiking experience before going on this trip, as the terrain you may face can be difficult. Kashmir Great Lakes Trek, Aru Valley Trek, Tarsar Marsar Trek, Tulian Lake Trek, etc. are only a few of the most well-known treks in the region. You may see breathtaking views of the mountains, meadows, lakes, and stunning surroundings while trekking. If you’re wondering why you should visit Jammu and Kashmir, go trekking.
4. Mountain Biking
Have you ever considered renting a bike and pedalling through verdant valleys, across snowy slopes, through rushing rivers, and past placid lakes? Jammu & Kashmir is the best spot to go if this is how you want to spend your free time.This place is perfect for mountain riding because of its setting, scenery, and geography. Kashmir’s valleys are ideal for those who prefer a more comfortable journey, while Ladakh’s harsh landscape is ideal for those who seek an off-road adventure. Your cycling trip’s difficult treks would up the stakes for excitement as well.. One of the most well-known bicycle routes connects Srinagar with Sonamarg, Manasbal Lake, Gulmarg, Pahalgam, and Srinagar with Pahalgam. Take the Srinagar-Leh highway route that crosses eleven mountain passes if you wish to see the magnificent Himalayas.
5. Hot Air Ballooning
The last Tourist Destination in Jammu and Kashmir is Hot Air Ballooning. Jammu & Kashmir offers land, sea, and other adventure possibilities. Additionally, it is the ideal location for aero sports due to the area’s extensive terrain and stunning natural surroundings. Hot air ballooning is increasing in demand, much like paragliding. Looking down on the lush, flower-filled hills, the deep valleys, the snowy mountain ranges, the milky white streams, and the typical slope-roofed homes is a breathtaking experience. Suru and Zanskar are two of the most popular locations in Jammu for hot air balloon rides. You’ll spend roughly two hours in the air and travel to an altitude of about 3,000 feet. Winter is the best time to partake in this pastime.
Best five things to do and sights to see
1. Srinagar
- Experience traditional dishes from Kashmir, such as Rogan Josh, Kashmiri Pulao, and Sewai.
- Lal Chowk, Badshah Chowk, Polo View Market, and Raghunath Mandir sell handcrafted baskets, embroidered scarves, silver jewellery, and spices.
- Manasabal Lake is the perfect place to spend two hours relaxing and birdwatching.
- Take a trip to Hazratbal Mosque, the most sacred site in Kashmir for Muslims.
- Visit the vibrant Tulip Garden in honour of Indira Gandhi.
Top Sights To See – Dal Lake, Shalimar Bagh, Indira Gandhi Memorial’s Tulip Garden, Nigeen Lake, Hazratbal Masjid, Dachigam National Park, and Chashma Shahi Garden.
2. Gulmarg
- Enjoy your meal in the largest Igloo Cafe in the world in Gulmarg. This snowy cafe is in Gulmarg, the most famous ski resort.
- St. Mary’s Church, the Maharani Temple, and the Baba Reshi Shrine are all good places to visit for good luck.
- Your trip to Gulmarg will be well worth it if you take a long walk through the green mountains and valleys.
- Horseback riding on the lovely routes of Gulmarg, which provide breathtaking views of the valleys, on well-mannered, sure-footed horses.
- One of the best climbs in the area is up to Khilanmarg, where you can see flower-filled woodlands and valleys.
Top Sights To See – Alpather Lake, Gulmarg Golf Course, Drung Waterfall, Strawberry Valley, Children’s Park
3.Pahalgam
- A spectacular river rafting excursion on the Lidder river, surrounded by mountains and dense forests.
- You may add excitement to your trip to Kashmir by trout fishing on the Lidder River.
- Spend time at Pahalgam Golf Club to enjoy the weather and wildlife.
- Camping out in the Aru Valley hills allows you to take part in activities like horseback riding, trekking, and fishing.
- Chandanwari Main Market is a great area to buy accessories, items, dry fruits, and handicrafts in Pahalgam.
Top Sights To See – Baisaran, Kolahoi Glacier, Lidder Amusement Park, Mamleshwar Temple
4. Anantnag
- Visit the historical Hindu Martand Sun Temple, which was built in the eighth century.
- Pine and deodar trees dot the landscape of Baisaran, making it an ideal getaway for ecotourists.
- You should check out Lal Chowk, often called the “Mall Road of Kashmir.”
- Make a pit stop at the 600-year-old Masjid Baba Dawood Khaki Mosque and seek its blessings.
- Visit the shops in Reshi Bazaar, Jaglat Mandi, Iqbal Market, and KP Road for authentic Kashmiri goods.
Top Sights To See – Sheshnag Lake, Martand Sun Temple, Chandanwari, Baisaran, Aishmuqam Shrine
5. Amarnath
- From Baltal and Pahalgam, hikers can begin their climb to Amarnath.
- Participate in the Amarnath Yatra alongside hundreds of thousands of other pilgrims to earn Lord Shiva’s favour.
- Catch a ride in a helicopter from the Baltal trek and touch down close to the Amarnath Cave.
- Pahalgam is the journey’s starting point, therefore it’s the best spot to get warm apparel.
- Those on their way to Amarnath can take advantage of Kathmandu‘s free meal service.
Top Sights To See – Amarnath Peak, Amarnath Cave, Baltal Amarnath Trek
FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
what is the capital of jammu and kashmir
Srinagar is a city in northern India in the Kashmir region. It serves as the summer capital of the Jammu and Kashmir union territory (Jammu serves as the winter capital). The city is located in the Vale of Kashmir at an elevation of around 5,200 feet (1,600 metres), on the banks of the Jhelum River.
is jammu and kashmir a state
On Wednesday at midnight, 86 days after Parliament abolished the unique status enjoyed by it under Article 370, rather than being an one state, Jammu and Kashmir was divided into two separate union territories: Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh.
who is the cm of jammu and kashmir
Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq, the current prime minister, was subsequently sworn in as Jammu and Kashmir’s first Chief Minister. In a reorganisation that took effect on October 31, 2019, the state of Jammu and Kashmir became a union territory. Since June 20, 2018, there has been nobody in charge of Jammu and Kashmir.
who is the governor of jammu and kashmir
Manoj Sinha is Jammu and Kashmir’s second Lieutenant Governor. He is a civil engineer with B.Tech and M.Tech degrees from IIT(BHU) Varanasi. Three-time MP Manoj Sinha. 1996, 1999, and 2014 were his terms as MP. Sh. Manoj Sinha became Jammu and Kashmir’s Lieutenant Governor on August 7, 2020 in Raj Bhavan, Srinagar.
