Kedarnath is home to one of Lord Shiva’s 12 sacred Jyotirlingas. Sage Adi Shankaracharya, who lived in the eighth century BC, is credited with constructing the Kedarnath temple. Kedarnath temple, which is almost a thousand years old, is beautiful against the background of the high Himalayas. The temple’s holiest space is dominated by a spherical rock structure, representing Lord Shiva in his Sadashiv form. The temple’s main shrine is located at the top of a flight of steps covered in Pali inscriptions. Inside the temple, the walls are covered with paintings depicting historical and mythological events from Hindu scriptures and tradition.
Kedarnath Temple’s History
According to mythology, the Pandavas from the Mahabharata constructed the Kedarnath temple. The Pandavas killed their own relatives in the Mahabharata war because they felt guilty. They wished to wash away the guilt of having murdered their own family members. They sought to achieve that by performing penance that would satisfy Lord Shiva. It’s true that nothing comes without effort. In this temper, Lord Shiva was not willing to forgive them. No matter where they looked, they couldn’t find Lord Shiva.
Instead of facing them head-on, Lord Shiva took the form of a bull. The only person who attempted to grab the bull with a mace was Bhima, who had recognised the bull as Lord Shiva. The hurt bull was buried under the ground, and various body parts started to emerge. At Kedarnath, the rear end of the bull materialised, and a jyotirlinga, also known as a flickering light, emanated from it. Since then, many who visit the temple honour it as if it were a physical manifestation of Shiva himself. In various locations, the other four sections of Lord Shiva’s body emerged.
The core of his belly fell at Madmaheshwar, the arms of his body fell at Tungnath, the face of his body fell at Rudranath, and the jata hair on his head fell at Kalpeshwar. Panch Kedar refers to the five shrines dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva located in different sections of the country: Madmaheshwar, Kedarnath, Tungnath, Rudranath, and Kalpeshwar. Travelers seeking the full blessings of Panch Kedar should make a stop at each of these four shrines en route to or from Kedarnath.
Places to visit in Kedaranath
Kedarnath temple
Kedarnath is a very important place for Hindus to go on pilgrimage, and it has one of the holiest temples in the country. The Chhota Char Dham Yatra includes a visit to Kedarnath, one of the 12 Jyotirlingas in India that are considered holy locations by devotees of Lord Shiva. On the Garhwal Himalayan Range, Kedarnath Temple may be found in the Rudraprayag District. It can only be reach by trekking from Gaurikund, and it is only open for six months, from April to November, because it snows a lot during the other months.
Ukhitmath becomes the new winter home of the goddess from Kedarnath Temple between the months of November and May. It is thought that a visit to Kedarnath grants “Moksha,” or liberation, because Kedar is another name for Lord Shiva, the guardian and destroyer. Kedarnath, a holy Hindu pilgrimage site, is located in the Himalayas, among the snowy highlands next to the Chorabari Glacier, with the Mandakini River running in front of it. People think that Adi Shankaracharya rebuilt the first Kedarnath Temple, which was built by the Pandavas from huge stone slabs on a large, rectangular dais, a thousand years ago. The flash floods of 2013 did a lot of damage to the area around Kedarnath Valley, but the temple itself was not affected.
Bhairavnath Temple
The most beautiful and significant temple for travellers is the Bhairav Temple, which may be found to the south of Kedarnath. In all of Kedarnath, this is one of the most frequented religious sites. Lord Shiva’s avatar, Baba Bhairavnath, is the subject of the temple. When it comes to destruction, he is Lord Shiva at his strongest. Lord Bhairavnath is said to keep an eye on the Kedarnath Temple and the Kedar Valley around it. Travelers to Kedarnath should also make time to worship at the Lord Bhairav Temple. Only the beautiful Kedar valley and towering Himalayan peaks that surround this place can compare to how important it is spiritually.
Sonprayag
At an elevation of 1829 metres, the picturesque village of Sonprayag can be found. Additionally, Sone-Ganga and Mandakini converge here, making it a holy intersection. A dip in one of these rivers is thought to bring prosperity and divine favour. You can’t go on the Kedarnath Yatra without stopping by this spot. Each year, a large number of tourists travel to the area to wonder at the snow-capped mountains and be captivated by the enchanting beauty of the area. The beautiful scenery and flowing water create an oasis of peace for the worshippers.
Rudra Cave, Kedarnath
The Rudra Cave, located just 1.5 km from the Kedarnath temple, is consider by many to be a holy site. The Nehru Mountaineering Institute constructed this cave as a place of meditation. It’s the perfect place to go to clear your head and meditate in peace. The cave was built in the traditional Garhwali architectural style. There’s a bed, power, a TV, and a bathroom with a toilet right in there. Enjoy your stay to the fullest with complimentary tea and breakfast and a dedicated 24-hour attendant. This cave is so quiet that you won’t have any trouble meditating in it. You may also see the holy temples of Kedarnath and Bhairavnath from within the cave. A spot like this is perfect for yoga and mindfulness practise. As our Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, visited and meditated in the cave, it became a popular tourist attraction.
Triyuginarayan Temple
You may find the holy site of Triyuginarayan in the Uttarakhand region’s Rudraprayag District. Triyuginarayan Temple, a Hindu temple devoted to Lord Vishnu, can be see at an elevation of 1,980 metres above sea level and is arguably the most well-known landmark in the area. Triyugi Narayan is a Sanskrit name for the temple that combines the concepts of the number three (tri), the epoch of Yuga (yuga), and Vishnu (narayan). So, for the past three Yugas, worshippers at this location have brought wood to burn in the sacred hearth.
It is claimed that Shiva and Parvati wed at this exact site, and this holy marriage was seen by Lord Vishnu. This rich mythical association is what makes the temple so well-known and popular throughout the country. The eternal flame in front of the temple is another defining characteristic. The temple is also known as the Akhand Dhuni Temple due to the legend that a fire has been blazing there since the time of the heavenly union.
Gaurikund
The Kedarnath Yatra is most famously known to begin at Gaurikund in Guptakashi, the last roadhead before the trek’s final destination. On the banks of the Mandakini River sits the holy city of Gaurikund, which is often regarded as the location through which one must pass in order to reach knowledge and happiness. The Gaurikund Temple and Gauri Lake, both located around 2,000 metres above sea level, are two of the area’s most recognisable features.
The previous 14-kilometre trekking route from Gaurikund to Kedarnath through Rambara was completely destroy when the devastating floods that struck Kedarnath in 2013 shook the town. Despite the tragedy, the Nehru Institute of Mountaineering has worked to ensure that the walk path is now completely secure and equipped with all of the necessary amenities. Nowadays, travellers to Gaurikund can choose from a variety of comfortable hotels, guesthouses, and dharamshalas. Except for the months of March through November, the region is perpetually cover with snow.
How to reach Kedarnath?
- By Air: One of the most well-known temples in Kedarnath Valley is the Kedarnath Temple. The closest airport is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun. To go to Gaurikund, the final stop before reaching Kedarnath, you can take a taxi or cab. The last 18 kilometres to Kedarnath are hikes. Additionally, helicopter flights are available from Dehradun.
- By Train: The closest station to Kedarnath that is accessible by train is Rishikesh. You can take a bus or a taxi to travel to Gaurikund, where the route to Kedarnath begins.
- By Road: From Rudraprayag to Kedarnath, you can use National Highway 109. Rishikesh, Chamoli, Haridwar, Uttarkashi, Srinagar, Tehri, etc. are all easily accessible by bus from Gaurikund. Taxis and buses will take you to Kedarnath from these major urban centres with ease.
FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
What are the top sightseeing places in Kedarnath?
Kedarnath Temple, Vasuki Tal, Shankaracharya Samadhi, Agastyamuni, Chandrashila, and Sonprayag are some of the best sites to view in Kedarnath.
How much does a package cost for Kedarnath?
Kedarnath packages start from INR 10334 and can be modified based on travel dates, group size, hotel class, transportation requirements, and other factors.
How will I travel around Kedarnath?
You’ll have to walk from Gaurikund forward because there are no other transportation options. However, there are other options for horseback riding and palanquin transportation in the neighbourhood.
Are we allowed to do trekking in Uttarakhand?
All of Uttarakhand’s treks are available at this time. All of the rules laid out in COVID-19 must be followed.
What are the best places to stay in Kedarnath?
Some of the best places to stay in Kedarnath are:
1. Jamloki Tourist Lodge
2. Shivlok
3. GMVN Kedar Dome Cottages
4. Shivalik Valley Resorts
5. Behl Ashram Hotel
What is the distance of Rudranath, Tungnath, and Madhyamaheshwar Temples from Kedarnath?
1. Distance from Kedarnath to Rudranath Temple: 33.9 km
2. Distance from Kedarnath to Madhyamaheshwar Temple: 18.5 kms
3. Distance from Kedarnath to Tungnath Temple– 30.9 km
What is the best time to experience snowfall in and around Kedarnath?
Winters in Kedarnath are very difficult since they encounter sub-zero temperatures and heavy rainfall. Because of the heavy snowfall at this time of year, the Kedarnath Temple is closed to visitors. However, snowfall is possible in September and October. Due to the heavy snowfall, this is the best time to visit Kedarnath, but landslides may occur if there has been heavy rain.